Art & Language
The activities of Art & Language have been marked from the outset by practical variety, by resistance to easy categorisation and by a tendency to provoke open and reflexive enquiry. Art & Language’s earliest works date from before 1968, when the name was first adopted as the name of an artistic practice. In the following year, the first issue of the journal Art-Language was published in England. Then and over the next few years Art & Language provided a common identity for a number of people already involved in various types of collaboration. The mid 1960s had seen widespread collapse in the authority of those individualistic cultural protocols which go under the name of Modernism, and the coming together of the two terms ‘Art’ and ‘Language’ served to recognise a range of intellectual concerns and artistic expedients which that collapse had occasioned. For a variety of activities which bore practically and critically upon the concept of art, but which were at home neither in the studio nor in the gallery, Art & Language promised a social base in shared conversation. That conversation in turn transformed the practice of those involved and generated other kinds of work.
Experimental and sceptical, perhaps their most famous work is Index 01, exhibited at dOCUMENTA 5, Kassel, Germany (1972), a catalogue of their writings in eight filing cabinets presented on four plinths at eye level. Major solo exhibitions include 'Figure it out who can', Galerie Michael Janssen, Berlin, Germany (2019); ‘Nobody Spoke’, Kunstsaele, Berlin, Germany (2017); Museu d’Art Contemporary de Barcelona (MACBA), Barcelona, Spain (2014); Museum Dhondt-Dhaenens, Deurle, Belgium (2013); Migros Museum für Gegenwartskunst, Zurich, Switzerland (2012); Espoo Museum of Modern Art, Espoo, Finland (2009); Centro De Arte Contemporáneo (CAC) Málaga, Spain (2004); MoMA PS1, New York, USA (1999); ICA, London, UK (1991); Tate Gallery, London, UK (1985); Musée d’Art Moderne, Toulon, France (1982) and Museum of Modern Art, Oxford, UK (1974). Art & Language have participated in numerous group exhibitions, including 'Guernica' at the National Picasso Museum in Paris, France (2017); 'Conceptual Art in Britain: 1964-1979', Tate Britain, London, UK (2016); ‘Before Normal: Concept After Concept’, Museet for Samtidskunst, Roskkilde, Denmark (2014); ‘Invisible: Art about the Unseen 1957–2012', Hayward Gallery, London, UK (2012); ‘Sound of Music’, Turner Contemporary, Margate, Kent, UK (2009); dOCUMENTA 10, Kassel, Germany (1997), dOCUMENTA 7, Kassel, Germany (1982), the Xème Biennale Internationale d’Art, Palais de L’Europe, Menton, France (1974). In 1986 they were nominated for the Turner Prize.
Recent, current and forthcoming projects
‘Now They Are,’ Jesus College, Cambridge, UK (23 June - 9 Aug 2021)
Exhibitions
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Art & Language HOSTAGE
3 March – 16 April 2022
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Selected works in London
8 December 2020 – 12 January 2021
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Horizon
6 October – 31 October 2020
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Art & Language: Letters to The Jackson Pol...
24 October 2019
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Art & Language – Nobody Spoke
14 November 2014 – 17 January 2015
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Art & Language: Portraits and a Dream
27 January – 27 February 2010
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Art & Language: Hard to Say When
11 May – 2 June 2005
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Art and Language: Mother, Father; Monday
15 November 2002 – 18 January 2003
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Art & Language: Early Works 1965 - 1976, R...
3 June – 9 July 1994
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Art & Language: Hostages Paintings: The Da...
15 March – 12 April 1991
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Art & Language: Hostages
4 July – 10 September 1988
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Art & Language: Sites: Incidents in a Muse...
30 April – 9 May 1987
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Art & Language: Drawings and Models Index:...
9 March – 2 April 1983
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Art & Language: Portraits of V.I. Lenin an...
7 March – 3 April 1980
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Art & Language: Flags for Organizations
28 November – 22 December 1978
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Art & Language
11 February – 8 March 1975
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Art & Language
1 March – 30 March 1974
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Art & Language
16 October – 4 November 1973